Curated catalogue combining the published research register library and explicitly approved ROAT editorial additions. Editorial additions are identified on their source pages.
The update date identifies a library update, not a new source check. The recorded review date refers to the check described on the source page.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1426 on type-approval of automated driving systems
Legal act · European Union · In force · 2022-08-05 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate, Human roles
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/481 amending Regulation (EU) 2022/1426
Legal act · European Union · In force · 2026-03-03 · cited in Layered normalisation, Human roles
Council Decision (EU) 2026/1411 on the EU position at the 199th session of UNECE WP.29
Legal act · European Union · In force · 2026-06-22
Regulation (EU) 2018/858 on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles
Legal act · European Union · In force · 2018-05-30 · cited in Layered normalisation
Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 on motor vehicle general safety — original text
Legal act · European Union · In force · 2019-12-16
Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 on motor vehicle general safety — consolidated text, 2 August 2026Legal act · European Union · In force · 2019-12-16 · cited in Layered normalisationEarlier source check — record changed Convention on Road Traffic (Vienna, 8 November 1968)
Legal act · International · In force · 1968-11-08 · cited in Human roles
International Convention relative to Motor Traffic (Paris, 24 April 1926)
Legal act · International · Repealed · 1926-04-24
Vienna Convention on Road Traffic – 2021 amendment to Article 1 and new Article 34 bis
Legal act · International · In force · 2021-01-14 · cited in Layered normalisation, Human roles
Vienna Convention on Road Traffic – amendment to Article 8(5 bis)
Legal act · International · In force · 2014-03-26
Act amending the Road Traffic Safety Act, NN 145/2024 (Zakon o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o sigurnosti prometa na cestama)
Legal act · Croatia · In force · 2024-12-13 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate, Human roles
Act amending the Road Transport Act, NN 77/2026 (Zakon o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o prijevozu u cestovnom prometu)
Legal act · Croatia · In force · 2026-07-15 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate
Act No. 106/2018 Coll. on the Operation of Vehicles in Road Traffic (Zákon č. 106/2018 Z. z.)
Legal act · Slovakia · In force · 2018-03-14 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate
Act No. 131/2026 Coll. amending the Slovak Road Traffic Act and related legislation (Zákon č. 131/2026 Z. z.)
Legal act · Slovakia · In force · 2026-06-02 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate
Act No. 429/2022 Coll. amending laws in connection with the development of automated vehicles (Zákon č. 429/2022 Z. z.)
Legal act · Slovakia · In force · 2022-11-08 · cited in Layered normalisation
Act No. 8/2009 Coll. on Road Traffic (Zákon č. 8/2009 Z. z. o cestnej premávke)
Legal act · Slovakia · In force · 2008-12-03 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate
Act Partially Amending the Road Traffic Act, Act No. 32 of 2022 – permission system for specified automated operation (道路交通法の一部を改正する法律（令和4年法律第32号）)Legal act · Japan · In force · 2022-04-27 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed California Vehicle Code § 38750 – Autonomous vehicles: definitions, testing and deploymentLegal act · California, United States · In force · 2012-09-25 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed Decree No. 2021-873 of 29 June 2021 implementing Ordonnance No. 2021-443 (Décret n° 2021-873)
Legal act · France · In force · 2021-06-29 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate, Human roles
Decree No. 2024-1063 of 25 November 2024 on automated road freight transport (Décret n° 2024-1063 relatif au transport routier automatisé de marchandises)
Legal act · France · In force · 2024-11-27 · cited in Second Gate
French Road Code – Chapter 9: Provisions applicable to vehicles with delegated driving (Code de la route, articles L319-1 to L319-4)Legal act · France · In force · 2021-04-15 · cited in Layered normalisationEarlier source check — record changed German Road Traffic Act (StVG) § 1a – Motor vehicles with an automated driving function (Straßenverkehrsgesetz § 1a)Legal act · Germany · In force · 2017-06-21 · cited in Second Gate, Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed German Road Traffic Act (StVG) §§ 1d–1g – Motor vehicles with autonomous driving function in defined operating areas (Straßenverkehrsgesetz §§ 1d–1g)
Legal act · Germany · In force · 2021-07-12 · cited in Second Gate
Government Bill amending laws in connection with expanding the framework for introducing and using automated vehicles in the Slovak Republic (Parliamentary Print 1329)
Draft legislation · Slovakia · Draft · 2026-05-07 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate, Human roles
Highways and Locomotives (Amendment) Act 1878
Legal act · United Kingdom · Repealed · 1878-08-16
Locomotive Act 1861
Legal act · United Kingdom · Repealed · 1861-08-01
Locomotives Act 1865 (Red Flag Act)
Legal act · United Kingdom · Repealed · 1865-07-05
Locomotives on Highways Act 1896
Legal act · United Kingdom · Repealed · 1896-08-14
Motor Car Act 1903
Legal act · United Kingdom · Repealed · 1903-08-14
O. Reg. 161/25: Pilot Project – Automated Commercial Motor Vehicles (Ontario, Highway Traffic Act)Legal act · Ontario, Canada · In force · 2025-08-05 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed Ordinance (2017:309) on trial operations with automated vehicles (Förordning (2017:309) om försöksverksamhet med automatiserade fordon)Legal act · Sweden · In force · 2017-04-20 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed Ordinance amending the Ordinance on special conditions for vehicles used in public road transport and own-account transport, NN 154/2024 (Pravilnik o izmjenama i dopunama Pravilnika o posebnim uvjetima za vozila kojima se obavlja javni cestovni prijevoz i prijevoz za vlastite potrebe)
Legal act · Croatia · In force · 2024-12-30 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate
Ordinance on the approval and operation of motor vehicles with autonomous driving function in defined operating areas, AFGBV (Verordnung zur Genehmigung und zum Betrieb von Kraftfahrzeugen mit autonomer Fahrfunktion in festgelegten Betriebsbereichen)
Legal act · Germany · In force · 2022-06-24 · cited in Second Gate
Ordonnance No. 2021-443 of 14 April 2021 on criminal liability and conditions of use for vehicles with delegated driving (Ordonnance n° 2021-443)
Legal act · France · In force · 2021-04-14 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate, Human roles
Road Traffic Act 1930
Legal act · United Kingdom · Repealed · 1930-08-01
Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China – revision draft (中华人民共和国道路交通安全法（修订草案）)
Draft legislation · China · Under consultation · 2026-08-28 · cited in Second Gate
Swedish Transport Agency regulations and general advice (TSFS 2021:4) on permits to conduct trials with automated vehicles (Transportstyrelsens föreskrifter och allmänna råd om tillstånd att bedriva försök med automatiserade fordon)Legal act · Sweden · In force · 2021-01-15 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed The Automated Vehicles (Permits for Automated Passenger Services) Regulations 2026
Legal act · Great Britain · In force · 2026-04-20 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate, Human roles
Locomotives on Highways Bill – House of Commons debate, 30 June 1896
Other · United Kingdom · Not applicable · 1896-06-30
Royal Commission on Motor Cars – House of Lords debate, 13 March 1906
Other · United Kingdom · Not applicable · 1906-03-13
Automated Commercial Motor Vehicle Pilot Program Conditions (Ontario Ministry of Transportation)Official guidance · Ontario, Canada · Approval conditions · 2025-08-05 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed Automated vehicle safety reforms: Automated Driving System Entity in-service safety obligations (National Transport Commission policy paper, April 2024)Policy document · Australia · Policy proposal · 2024-04 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed Automated Vehicles Act implementation programme
Official guidance · Great Britain · Not applicable · 2025-02-26 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate
Automated vehicles: statement of safety principles consultation
Policy document · Great Britain · Under consultation · 2026-06-17 · cited in Layered normalisation, Second Gate
California DMV 2024–2025 Autonomous Vehicle Disengagement and Mileage Reports
Report · California, United States · Not applicable · 2026-02-20 · cited in Human roles
California DMV Autonomous Vehicles Incident Reporting
Official guidance · California, United States · Not applicable · 2026-06-29 · cited in Human roles
Interpretation of EU Regulation 2022/1426 on the Type Approval of Automated Driving Systems
Report · European Union · Not applicable · 2024-02-23 · cited in Human roles
Interpretation of EU Regulation 2022/1426 on the Type Approval of Automated Driving Systems: Addendum for Safety Management System and Remote Management
Report · European Union · Not applicable · 2025-02-17 · cited in Second Gate, Human roles
MIIT conditional approval of the first two Level 3 automated-driving vehicle models (工业和信息化部许可两款L3级自动驾驶车型产品)
Policy document · China · In force · 2025-12-15 · cited in Second Gate
Backroom Drivers (preprint)
Scientific article · United States · 2026-08-19
Regulating the new: Regulation, ethics, acceptance, legitimacy in the governance of technology
Book · Global · Not applicable · 2026
Steam engines on UK roads, 1862–1865: Banning orders, agricultural locomotives and the ‘red flag’ Act
Scientific article · United Kingdom · Not applicable · 2020-08-10
Technical Report of the Working Group “Research Needs in Teleoperation” (BASt F 166b)
Report · Germany · Not applicable · 2025 · cited in Second Gate, Human roles
The Development of Traffic Liability
Book · Western Europe · Not applicable · 2010
Tort Law, Risk, and Technological Innovation in England
Scientific article · United Kingdom · Not applicable · 2014
GB 44721-2026 – Safety Requirements for Autonomous Driving Systems
Standard · China · Adopted - not yet in force · 2026-07-30 · cited in Second Gate
SAE J3016_202104 – Taxonomy and Definitions for Terms Related to Driving Automation Systems for On-Road Motor Vehicles
Standard · Global · Not applicable · 2021-04-30 · cited in Human roles
SAE J3018_202012 – Safety-Relevant Guidance for On-Road Testing of Prototype Automated Driving System (ADS)-Operated VehiclesStandard · Global · Not applicable · 2020-12-04 · cited in Human rolesEarlier source check — record changed Historical background of the Conventions related to road traffic and traffic safety
Report · International · Not applicable · 2022-06-22
Interpretation of remote intervention and remote interaction (ADS-21-71/Rev.3)
Official guidance · UNECE · Draft · 2026-07-17 · cited in Human roles
Proposal for a new UN Global Technical Regulation on Automated Driving Systems (ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2026/139)
Standard · International · Adopted - not yet in force · 2026-06-26 · cited in Layered normalisation, Human roles
Proposal for a new United Nations Regulation on Automated Driving Systems (ECE/TRANS/WP.29/2026/137)
Draft legislation · International · Adopted - not yet in force · 2026-06-26 · cited in Layered normalisation
Proposal for Guidance and Interpretation document on the UN GTR and UN Regulation on Automated Driving Systems (ECE/TRANS/WP.29/GRVA/2026/24)
Official guidance · UNECE / international vehicle regulation · Draft · 2026-07-01
Germany — Straßenverkehr-Fernlenk-Verordnung (StVFernLV)
Legal act · Germany · In force · 2025-07-16
France — Code des transports, article R3151-1: automated passenger transport
Legal act · France · In force
France — Code des transports, article R3251-2: automated freight transport
Legal act · France · In force
NHTSA — AV STEP proposed rule (2025; withdrawn)
Draft legislation · United States · Withdrawn proposal · 2025-01-15
NHTSA — Withdrawal of the AV STEP proposed rule (2026)
Official guidance · United States · Withdrawal notice · 2026-06-26
DfT/CCAV — Self-driving vehicle pilot scheme: information for applicants
Official guidance · United Kingdom · Non-binding guidance · 2026-03-31
No record matches. Clear a filter or shorten the search.
